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Can Test-Time Memory Evolution Outperform Test-Time Training for Scientific Discovery?

Recent test-time training (TTT) frameworks have enabled open-weight large language models (LLMs) to outperform inference-only frameworks powered by frontier models on scientific discovery tasks. Howev

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#6Peak rank
3Days on list
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Oct 27, 2026First seen

About this paper

Test-Time Memory Evolution updates external memory without changing model weights to guide scientific discovery more efficiently than test-time training.

Recent test-time training (TTT) frameworks have enabled open-weight large language models (LLMs) to outperform inference-only frameworks powered by frontier models on scientific discovery tasks. However, TTT introduces additional computational cost for online weight updates during the discovery process, making computational efficiency an important consideration when scaling to larger models. This motivates us to explore an efficient test-time adaptation method for scientific discovery. We introduce Test-Time Memory Evolution (TTME), a plug-and-play test-time adaptation method, as an alternative to TTT. TTME continually updates the external memory by distilling the experience to guide…

test-time trainingtest-time adaptationTest-Time Memory Evolutionexternal memorymodel weightsFLOPs
Upvotes
119
Authors
7
Published
Oct 23, 2026

Summary and abstract excerpt via Hugging Face Papers ↗ · arXiv.

Trending history

Can Test-Time Memory Evolution Outperform Test-Time Training for Scientific Discovery? was first seen on Hugging Face · Daily papers on Oct 27, 2026. Since then it has appeared in 19 checks on 3 different days. Its best position was #6 of 30, reached on Oct 28, 23:28 UTC. It dropped off the list after Oct 29, 13:28 UTC.

Rank history

Position on Hugging Face · Daily papers at every check (lower is better).

#1#11#20#30 23:2808:5818:2803:5813:28 Oct 27, 23:28 UTC · #27Oct 28, 03:28 UTC · #11Oct 28, 05:28 UTC · #8Oct 28, 07:28 UTC · #10Oct 28, 09:28 UTC · #10Oct 28, 11:28 UTC · #8Oct 28, 13:28 UTC · #9Oct 28, 15:28 UTC · #10Oct 28, 17:28 UTC · #10Oct 28, 19:28 UTC · #10Oct 28, 21:28 UTC · #10Oct 28, 23:28 UTC · #6Oct 29, 01:28 UTC · #7Oct 29, 03:28 UTC · #8Oct 29, 05:28 UTC · #7Oct 29, 07:28 UTC · #8Oct 29, 09:28 UTC · #8Oct 29, 11:28 UTC · #8Oct 29, 13:28 UTC · #8

Last 14 days

Best rank per day (UTC).

Oct 26today

Metric history

Platform metric as reported by Hugging Face.

03979119 23:2808:5818:2803:5813:28 Oct 27, 23:28 UTC · 5Oct 28, 03:28 UTC · 15Oct 28, 05:28 UTC · 24Oct 28, 07:28 UTC · 32Oct 28, 09:28 UTC · 41Oct 28, 11:28 UTC · 49Oct 28, 13:28 UTC · 50Oct 28, 15:28 UTC · 50Oct 28, 17:28 UTC · 51Oct 28, 19:28 UTC · 51Oct 28, 21:28 UTC · 51Oct 28, 23:28 UTC · 109Oct 29, 01:28 UTC · 110Oct 29, 03:28 UTC · 111Oct 29, 05:28 UTC · 119Oct 29, 07:28 UTC · 119Oct 29, 09:28 UTC · 119Oct 29, 11:28 UTC · 119Oct 29, 13:28 UTC · 119

Questions

Is Can Test-Time Memory Evolution Outperform Test-Time Training for Scientific Discovery? trending on HF Daily Papers right now?

Not at the moment. It was last on the list on Oct 29, 13:28 UTC, after 3 days of trending.

What is the highest rank Can Test-Time Memory Evolution Outperform Test-Time Training for Scientific Discovery? reached?

#6 on Hugging Face · Daily papers, on Oct 28, 23:28 UTC. Trendoday checks this list every 120 minutes.

How long has Can Test-Time Memory Evolution Outperform Test-Time Training for Scientific Discovery? been trending?

It was first seen on Oct 27, 2026 and has been on the list on 3 days (19 checks) since.