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Can Discrete Tokens Serve as Semantically Lossless Representations of Visual Signals?

Discrete visual tokens represent vision in a discrete form analogous to language, offering a native interface for multimodal modeling under a shared next-token prediction objective. However, quantizat

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#3Peak rank
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Oct 28, 2026First seen

About this paper

Factorized Vector Quantization improves discrete visual token quality by using parallel codebooks on complementary feature views, enabling discrete representations to match continuous ones in multimodal understanding.

Discrete visual tokens represent vision in a discrete form analogous to language, offering a native interface for multimodal modeling under a shared next-token prediction objective. However, quantization error is widely assumed to cause unavoidable semantic loss, fundamentally limiting the semantic fidelity of discrete visual tokens and positioning continuous visual representations as an intrinsic upper bound. Using multimodal understanding as a proxy for semantic fidelity, we revisit this assumption and find quantization error unreliable, as discrete representations with substantially larger errors can achieve better understanding. Instead, the effective bit budget of discrete indices…

discrete visual tokensquantization errorvector quantizationFactorized Vector Quantizationcodebooksmultimodal modelingnext-token predictioncontinuous visual representations
Upvotes
90
Authors
9
Published
Oct 27, 2026

Summary and abstract excerpt via Hugging Face Papers ↗ · arXiv.

Trending history

Can Discrete Tokens Serve as Semantically Lossless Representations of Visual Signals? was first seen on Hugging Face · Daily papers on Oct 28, 2026. Since then it has appeared in 23 checks on 3 different days. Its best position was #3 of 30, reached on Oct 30, 05:28 UTC. It dropped off the list after Oct 30, 05:28 UTC.

Rank history

Position on Hugging Face · Daily papers at every check (lower is better).

#1#11#20#30 09:2820:2807:2818:2805:28 Oct 28, 09:28 UTC · #12Oct 28, 11:28 UTC · #9Oct 28, 13:28 UTC · #7Oct 28, 15:28 UTC · #6Oct 28, 17:28 UTC · #8Oct 28, 19:28 UTC · #8Oct 28, 21:28 UTC · #8Oct 28, 23:28 UTC · #9Oct 29, 01:28 UTC · #9Oct 29, 03:28 UTC · #10Oct 29, 05:28 UTC · #10Oct 29, 07:28 UTC · #10Oct 29, 09:28 UTC · #10Oct 29, 11:28 UTC · #10Oct 29, 13:28 UTC · #9Oct 29, 15:28 UTC · #8Oct 29, 17:28 UTC · #7Oct 29, 19:28 UTC · #8Oct 29, 21:28 UTC · #7Oct 29, 23:28 UTC · #7Oct 30, 01:28 UTC · #6Oct 30, 03:28 UTC · #6Oct 30, 05:28 UTC · #3

Last 14 days

Best rank per day (UTC).

Oct 26today

Metric history

Platform metric as reported by Hugging Face.

0306091 09:2820:2807:2818:2805:28 Oct 28, 09:28 UTC · 33Oct 28, 11:28 UTC · 48Oct 28, 13:28 UTC · 64Oct 28, 15:28 UTC · 80Oct 28, 17:28 UTC · 87Oct 28, 19:28 UTC · 88Oct 28, 21:28 UTC · 88Oct 28, 23:28 UTC · 88Oct 29, 01:28 UTC · 89Oct 29, 03:28 UTC · 89Oct 29, 05:28 UTC · 90Oct 29, 07:28 UTC · 90Oct 29, 09:28 UTC · 90Oct 29, 11:28 UTC · 90Oct 29, 13:28 UTC · 90Oct 29, 15:28 UTC · 90Oct 29, 17:28 UTC · 91Oct 29, 19:28 UTC · 60Oct 29, 21:28 UTC · 60Oct 29, 23:28 UTC · 60Oct 30, 01:28 UTC · 60Oct 30, 03:28 UTC · 60Oct 30, 05:28 UTC · 60

Questions

Is Can Discrete Tokens Serve as Semantically Lossless Representations of Visual Signals? trending on HF Daily Papers right now?

Not at the moment. It was last on the list on Oct 30, 05:28 UTC, after 3 days of trending.

What is the highest rank Can Discrete Tokens Serve as Semantically Lossless Representations of Visual Signals? reached?

#3 on Hugging Face · Daily papers, on Oct 30, 05:28 UTC. Trendoday checks this list every 120 minutes.

How long has Can Discrete Tokens Serve as Semantically Lossless Representations of Visual Signals? been trending?

It was first seen on Oct 28, 2026 and has been on the list on 3 days (23 checks) since.